Aces on Bridge — Daily Columns

The Aces on Bridge: Saturday, October 4th, 2014

Fortune is like the market, where many times, if you can stay a little, the price will fall.

Francis Bacon


North North
East-West ♠ K J
 K J 6 4
 10 9 8 6
♣ K Q J
West East
♠ 8 6 5 3 2
 10 9 8 2
 Q 3
♣ A 7
♠ —
 A Q 7 5 3
 K J 7 4
♣ 8 6 4 2
South
♠ A Q 10 9 7 4
 —
 A 5 2
♣ 10 9 5 3
South West North East
1 1
1♠ 2 Pass Pass
4♠ Dbl. All pass  

10

At the table South would doubtless have taken the simple but unsuccessful line in four hearts of covering the heart 10 with the jack, then playing on trumps, but West's double alerted him to the danger of bad breaks. He played low from dummy at the first trick and ruffed the lead in hand with the spade four.

When he played the spade seven to the king, he received the bad if not entirely unexpected news. He shifted his attention to clubs now, and had West ducked, declarer would have reverted to drawing all the trumps, (unblocking dummy’s clubs if East lets a club go) and would then have gone back to clubs.

West actually won the club ace and played the heart eight through dummy. Thanks to South’s play to the first trick, he was still in control. He put up the jack from dummy, and when East played the queen, declarer discarded a diamond loser.

He could win the diamond return with the ace, cash a club (preserving the club 10-9 in hand), then run the trumps, discarding dummy’s remaining club honor on one of the trump winners, and conceding trick 13 to the opponents.

It looks like the natural play, but if declarer puts up the heart jack at trick one, then the defense can succeed — since whatever declarer does, West can play hearts through him sufficiently often to force him twice in hearts.


Please do not double one club here. With only two spades, your hand is totally unsuitable for that action. Since an overcall of one no-trump would be a wild overbid, pass and hope to find a way to come back into the auction. Just remember that you are never obligated to overcall just because you have opening values – and that overcalling with a weak four-card suit may lead to tears before bedtime.

BID WITH THE ACES

♠ K J
 K J 6 4
 10 9 8 6
♣ K Q J
South West North East
1♣
?      

For details of Bobby Wolff’s autobiography, The Lone Wolff, contact theLoneWolff@bridgeblogging.com. If you would like to contact Bobby Wolff, please leave a comment at this blog. Reproduced with permission of United Feature Syndicate, Inc., Copyright 2014. If you are interested in reprinting The Aces on Bridge column, contact reprints@unitedmedia.com.


6 Comments

MirceaOctober 18th, 2014 at 10:39 am

Hi Bobby,

Do you agree with South’s leap to game? Or should it be seen more as a jump in the dark?

bobby wolffOctober 18th, 2014 at 2:36 pm

Hi Mircea,

Good question, especially when it combines being on point and at the same time wanting to know why.

From one standpoint, yes, South’s all the way jump (to game) is somewhat a stab in the dark, but from a practical point of view, a very educated one.

The opponents, with almost certainly less than half the deck in high cards, are competing in their suit, therefore, from a percentage standpoint, suggesting that North, South’s mysterious partner’s hand, rates to have his values in either the suit he opened and/or the fourth suit clubs as well as a better than usual choice of a supporting spade honor (although probably not as many as three of them).

Mircea, Charles Goren, in all his wisdom (and plenty of commercialism present) suggested needing about 26 points to make a major suit game (10 tricks), but he (and his very competent advisors), one of them Milton Work (who is said to have invented the point count and its nuances) but, in doing so, expected perhaps 5 or 6 of those points, on the average, would be waste paper, therefore needing only around 20 or 21 “working” points with an 8 card trump fit to be successful.

Therefore the detective work on today’s AOB hand should ring positive bells on what to expect from partner. And he, like long ago milkmen, delivered in spades, both literally and figuratively.

Learning very high-level bridge takes study, concentration and above all experience in mostly what to expect, and the detective work necessary, is no small part of it.

Of course, today’s column didn’t discuss what you so intelligently asked. However I hope that, while you are correct in your thoughts, my respect for South in his 4 spade gamble remains solid, although it doesn’t hurt that a bridge writer wanted to trump up his success, even though the main thing was his superb play rather than his bridge guess in the bidding.

JeffOctober 18th, 2014 at 3:25 pm

The column states that without the double South would undoubtedly have covered the 10H with the JH on the opening trick. I have no question that I probably would have done so, but should a top player have been able to work out the possible threats to the contract and arrived at ducking the first heart as a way to maximize his chances even without being alerted by the double? It seems almost certain that West is leading his highest heart so South seems to have a head start there in piecing the hand together.

Thank you as always for the wonderful column. The Saturday ones, especially, are always so much fun to work through.

bobby wolffOctober 18th, 2014 at 6:12 pm

Hi Jeff,

Thank you for both the question and especially the kind words.

My answer to your question revolves around what the opponents lead from Q109 in an unbid suit. If they play, what is called coded leads, in this case the 9 from K109 and Q109 (and A109 vs. NT) then the 10 (in this case) would deny a higher honor and thus a super declarer might look deep enough into the hand to not cover with the jack.

However if defenders did not play that convention, then almost all declarers would cover, hoping the jack would force the ace for what might lead to easier play later in the hand.

Never get the impression, like many do, that very good players are basically clairvoyant and always know what to do, simply because they do not. No one I have known nor heard of, and that goes back since the beginning of contract bridge and before, could play our modern game (or its ancestors, Whist and Auction) without error, or at least seemingly close to perfect.

What should the above tell us? Very simply, at least to me, many conventions are anywhere between good and great, but the dangers in all of them is that wise opponents also are entitled to know all of their adversary’s conventions and for that matter any, private understandings they may have, and by that knowledge become lionized to be more knowing opponents.

In other words “loose lips sink ships” or at the very least, makes them better prepared to play and defend closer to very good than they might otherwise do.

Absolutely the worst convention imaginable, at least to me, is Jack Denies, when on lead, which while it may, at times, help partner, it IMO tends to make just fairly good declarers, total lions aka King of the Table, while playing against you.

In the AOB hand, West’s speculative double based on his trump stack, helped declarer play the hand to best advantage. Whether he would have anyway remains to be seen, but West’s greed tended to backfire, something penalty doubles often do by peaking the opponent’s interest, in this case declarer, and causing this one to rise to great heights.

Bill CubleyOctober 18th, 2014 at 7:04 pm

Bobby,

I like the BWTA hand. I ask my partners never to make a TO double just because they have points as I might well base an aggressive bid expecting to ruff my clubs in dummy and not get overruffed. Partner can be 4-3 in the majors and has only 2 cards in opener’s suit.

Partner can come in later with a good hand unable to make a TO double or bid NT and I will expect and get values. Bid 4H holding 6432 and partner’s delayed TO double was AKQ5 of hearts.

FranciscoOctober 21st, 2014 at 1:26 am

Hello. I just want to ask you how do you do in order to display special suits symbols in your blog. Do you have a special software or keyboard mapping in order to make it practical and natural as opposed to entering the extended ascii code when writing you articles?
Please let me know ,,,
Thank you in advance