December 12th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 4 Comments
Most of us seldom take the trouble to think. It is a troublesome and fatiguing process and often leads to uncomfortable conclusions. But crises and deadlocks when they occur have at least this advantage, that they force us to think.
Jawaharlal Nehru
| W |
North |
| None |
♠ A J 6
♥ 7
♦ K J 3
♣ A K 10 9 8 4 |
| West |
East |
♠ 2
♥ K Q 10 8 5 2
♦ 8 7 2
♣ 7 6 5 |
♠ K Q 7 5
♥ A 9 3
♦ A Q 10 9 6
♣ 3 |
| South |
♠ 10 9 8 4 3
♥ J 6 4
♦ 5 4
♣ Q J 2 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
2 ♥ |
3 ♣ |
4 ♥ |
| Pass |
Pass |
Dbl. |
Pass |
| 4 ♠ |
Pass |
Pass |
Dbl. |
| All pass |
|
|
|
♥K
Whenever your side is doubled for penalty, a redouble is for rescue. You must run, and your options are three clubs, three diamonds and two no-trump to suggest no preference. I prefer the last of these, although I can also imagine bidding two spades and redoubling to get partner to pick a minor.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ 2
♥ K Q 10 8 5 2
♦ 8 7 2
♣ 7 6 5 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
|
1 ♣ |
| 2 ♥ |
Pass |
Pass |
Dbl. |
| Pass |
Pass |
Rdbl. |
Pass |
| ? |
|
|
|
December 11th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 14 Comments
A knockdown argument: ’Tis but a word and a blow.
John Dryden
| W |
North |
| E-W |
♠ Q J 3 2
♥ 9 8
♦ 10 9 2
♣ 9 8 7 5 |
| West |
East |
♠ A K 9 8 5
♥ 7 4 3
♦ 4 3
♣ J 6 4 |
♠ 10 7 6
♥ A K J 6
♦ K J 8 7 5
♣ 10 |
| South |
♠ 4
♥ Q 10 5 2
♦ A Q 6
♣ A K Q 3 2 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
Pass |
Pass |
1 ♦ |
| 2 ♣ |
Pass |
3 ♣ |
Pass |
| 3 NT |
All pass |
|
|
♠A
Two clubs. For most partnerships, a one-no-trump advance to a take-out double promises some values. Here, you must bid two clubs and hope you are not doubled or called on to take another action. In my opinion, the range for the one no-trump call is 5-9 or so.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ Q J 3 2
♥ 9 8
♦ 10 9 2
♣ 9 8 7 5 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
1 ♠ |
Dbl. |
Pass |
| ? |
|
|
|
December 10th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 11 Comments
The object of punishment is prevention from evil; it never can be made impulsive to good.
Horace Mann
| N |
North |
| E-W |
♠ K 7 3
♥ 9 6 3 2
♦ K 9 5
♣ J 3 2 |
| West |
East |
♠ Q 9 2
♥ K Q 10
♦ 4 3
♣ Q 9 8 7 4 |
♠ 4
♥ A J 8 5 4
♦ A Q J 8
♣ A K 6 |
| South |
♠ A J 10 8 6 5
♥ 7
♦ 10 7 6 2
♣ 10 5 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
Pass |
1 ♥ |
| 3 ♠ |
Pass |
Pass |
Dbl. |
| Pass |
4 ♥ |
4 ♠ |
Dbl. |
| All pass |
|
|
|
♦4
Pass. This is no time to introduce such a poor heart suit. There is no need to respond now, and you do not want to get partner excited. If partner voluntarily takes another bid, you can come alive later. Put one of the kings in the heart suit, and one heart would be fine. But as it is, you can be fairly confident you will get a second chance at a low level.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ K 7 3
♥ 9 6 3 2
♦ K 9 5
♣ J 3 2 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
1 ♣ |
Dbl. |
| ? |
|
|
|
December 9th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 7 Comments
Enjoyment of the work consists in participation in the creative state of the artist.
Martin Heidegger
| S |
North |
| E-W |
♠ J 9
♥ K Q 6 5
♦ K 7 4
♣ 7 6 3 2 |
| West |
East |
♠ K
♥ 10 7 4
♦ 10 9 8
♣ Q J 10 9 5 4 |
♠ Q 10 4 2
♥ 8 2
♦ A 6 5 3 2
♣ A K |
| South |
♠ A 8 7 6 5 3
♥ A J 9 3
♦ Q J
♣ 8 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| 1 ♠ |
Pass |
1 NT |
Pass |
| 2 ♥ |
Pass |
3 ♥ |
All pass |
| |
|
|
|
♣Q
Lead the spade nine. Your goal is to get partner in to give you a diamond ruff, and the way to tip him off is to lead an unnatural card. In standard methods, the nine is typically led from shortness. As you have preempted in spades, partner should have little trouble reading this as a suit-preference signal for diamonds. If you had a void club, you would lead the spade two.
LEAD WITH THE ACES
♠ K J 10 9 7 5 2
♥ Q 8
♦ —
♣ Q J 5 3 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| 3 ♠ |
Dbl. |
Pass |
4 ♥ |
| All pass |
|
|
|
December 8th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 3 Comments
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I’ve often seen writers discuss when to charge a one- or twotrick penalty after a revoke. I’ve seen it asserted that in rubber bridge, if you did not bid game, adding the extra penalty trick(s) would not entitle you to the game bonus. Is the situation different for duplicate bridge or if using Chicago scoring?
Dazed and Confused, Sioux Falls, S.D.
The revoke law never does anything except change the number of tricks actually won. The contract always remains unaltered. So, the penalty tricks from a revoke may produce overor undertricks (or change a making contract into one going down or vice versa), no matter what form of bridge you play. But they do not change the contract.
Some of our opponents at my local club compete aggressively (on occasion frivolously) over our strong no-trump. Would you recommend we play penalty doubles in an attempt to teach them a sharp lesson?
Fetch the Axe, Janesville, Wis.
Try to maximize the frequency of your double as opposed to trying to optimize the results from the call. Use double for take-out at your first turn to act, since you will have that hand more often than a penalty double. This applies both to responder’s and opener’s double — both under and over the trump. Double of a purely artificial call should be values by responder, showing that suit by opener.
Playing a knockout match, I was dealt ♠ A-Q-9-7-3, ♥ 8-7-2, ♦ A-J-6, ♣ Q-9. I heard my left-hand opponent pre-empt to three hearts, and then my partner bid four clubs. What should be forcing here — and what would a fourheart bid mean?
Well Placed, Kailua, Hawaii
Four spades and four diamonds sound natural and non-forcing to me. So, four hearts should be an all-purpose good hand with club support without reference to heart control. I’d make that call and accept a signoff in five clubs.
|
In a recent column, you posed a problem with ♠ A-J-9-2, ♥ J-5, ♦ 5-2, ♣ A-J-8-4-3, in which you heard your partner overcall two diamonds over one heart. How much weaker would you have to be to pass here? Since partner only overcalled, are you likely to make game when you don’t have a fit?
Skeptical Sam, Wausau, Wis.
My view of two-level overcalls is that a doubleton and a ruffing value constitute decent enough support. I try not to come in on bad suits here, and I expect the same of my partner! This hand is certainly strong enough to look for game with a two-heart advance. That shows values and asks partner to describe his hand further.
When you have a choice of eight-card fits, is it better to choose a 5-3 fit or a 4-4 fit?
Breaking Badly, Spokane, Wash.
With a 4-4 trump fit, it may be easier to generate discards and extra ruffing tricks with the 5-3 fit on the side. By contrast, if you play the 5-3 suit, it will not allow you to generate discards from the 4-4 side suit. It is hard to identify in advance where discards will not be relevant, so head for the 4-4 fit when you can.
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December 7th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 6 Comments
There is no great genius without some touch of madness.
Seneca
| N |
North |
| E-W |
♠ A 10 6
♥ 9 7 4
♦ 8 7 6
♣ K Q 5 4 |
| West |
East |
♠ J 8 7 3
♥ J 6
♦ A J 9 5
♣ 10 8 7 |
♠ 2
♥ K Q 10 8 5 2
♦ K 10 4 2
♣ 6 3 |
| South |
♠ K Q 9 5 4
♥ A 3
♦ Q 3
♣ A J 9 2 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
Pass |
2 ♥ |
| 2 ♠ |
Pass |
3 ♠ |
Pass |
| 4 ♠ |
All pass |
|
|
♥J
Although you have only an 8-count, you should bid two hearts now. The reason is that you will never get your hand off your chest if you start with a negative double. The opponents will raise spades (often to an uncomfortable level), and you will wish you had made the slight overbid of getting your suit in at a more hospitable time.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ 2
♥ K Q 10 8 5 2
♦ K 10 4 2
♣ 6 3 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
1 ♣ |
1 ♠ |
| ? |
|
|
|
December 6th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 8 Comments
I am the master of my fate; I am the captain of my soul.
William Ernest Henley
| W |
North |
| N-S |
♠ 10 7
♥ 9 6
♦ 8 7 5 3
♣ 9 8 6 5 2 |
| West |
East |
♠ 8 4 2
♥ K 10 8 7 5 3
♦ 6 4
♣ J 7 |
♠ Q 6 5
♥ A J 4 2
♦ K J
♣ A Q 10 4 |
| South |
♠ A K J 9 3
♥ Q
♦ A Q 10 9 2
♣ K 3 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
2 ♥ |
Pass |
4 ♥ |
| 4 ♠ |
Pass |
Pass |
Dbl. |
| All pass |
|
|
|
♥7
Bid two hearts. This type of hand, weak with a fair six-card suit, is perfect to act with. As you have shown, you cannot double to show values, which would start at around a 9-count, so this is non-forcing. You might prefer another high card or some more shape, but you cannot have everything.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ 8 4 2
♥ K 10 8 7 5 3
♦ 6 4
♣ J 7 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
1 ♣ |
1 NT |
| ? |
|
|
|
December 5th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 3 Comments
Everything should be made as simple as possible, but no simpler.
Albert Einstein (paraphrased)
| N |
North |
| Both |
♠ 10 8 5 4
♥ A 8 3
♦ 7
♣ A K 10 9 3 |
| West |
East |
♠ Q 7 6 2
♥ K 10 9 4 2
♦ A
♣ J 6 2 |
♠ J 9
♥ J 7 5
♦ Q 8 6 4 3 2
♣ Q 8 |
| South |
♠ A K 3
♥ Q 6
♦ K J 10 9 5
♣ 7 5 4 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
1 ♣ |
Pass |
| 3 NT |
All pass |
|
|
♥4
This hand is worth one bid, so doubling is the best call, getting all the suits in. If you had the spade king as well, you might consider an overcall of two clubs, having enough to double back in later. But even then, it feels right to get the whole story off your chest at one time.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ 10 8 5 4
♥ A 8 3
♦ 7
♣ A K 10 9 3 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
|
1 ♦ |
| ? |
|
|
|
December 4th, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 4 Comments
The intellect of man is forced to choose Perfection of the life, or of the work.
W.B. Yeats
| S |
North |
| N-S |
♠ 7 6 5
♥ 10 5 4
♦ K 8 7 4
♣ A K 7 |
| West |
East |
♠ A Q 3 2
♥ Q J 9 7
♦ 10 2
♣ Q J 10 |
♠ 9 4
♥ —
♦ Q J 6 5 3
♣ 9 6 5 4 3 2 |
| South |
♠ K J 10 8
♥ A K 8 6 3 2
♦ A 9
♣ 8 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| 1 ♥ |
Pass |
1 NT |
2 NT * |
| 3 ♥ |
Pass |
4 ♥ |
Pass |
| Pass |
Dbl. |
All pass |
|
*Minors
♣Q
Hands with good spade support have several options. Your best call to get your shape and values across is to bid four clubs. You have lots of playing strength in support of spades and what is needed for slam bidding — good trumps and controls. A four-club splinter describes your hand well — short clubs and at least the values for game.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ K J 10 8
♥ A K 8 6 3 2
♦ A 9
♣ 8 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| 1 ♥ |
Pass |
1 ♠ |
Pass |
| ? |
|
|
|
December 3rd, 2019 ~ Bobby Wolff ~ 2 Comments
It has, I believe, been often remarked that a hen is only an egg’s way of making another egg.
Samuel Butler
| E |
North |
| None |
♠ J 10 9 2
♥ 3
♦ K Q J 10 6
♣ K Q 7 |
| West |
East |
♠ 6 4
♥ K 9 7 5 2
♦ A 7
♣ J 5 4 3 |
♠ 8 3
♥ A Q J 10 4
♦ 9 8 4
♣ A 10 9 |
| South |
♠ A K Q 7 5
♥ 8 6
♦ 5 3 2
♣ 8 6 2 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
|
1 ♥ |
| 1 ♠ |
4 ♥ |
4 ♠ |
All pass |
| |
|
|
|
♥2
It is reasonable to bid one heart here. While this hand does not meet the traditional requirements for a one-level overcall (good suit or good hand), you have reason to believe that a heart lead would be the best start for the defense, and you would also like to compete. If you had 2=5=3=3 shape, the overcall would be less attractive.
BID WITH THE ACES
♠ 6 4
♥ K 9 7 5 2
♦ A 7
♣ J 5 4 3 |
| South |
West |
North |
East |
| |
|
|
1 ♦ |
| ? |
|
|
|
|
Barry Rigal reported this deal from Hawaii. With just one deal to go in the board-a-match qualifying event, you need a win on the final board to reach average and earn a spot on the roster for the final. Can you do it?
Your teammates have collected 500 from four spades doubled, so if you do better, you are in. If the same, you face a tie-break. And if worse, you get to play the 10 a.m. pairs game – a fate worse than death.
West leads the heart king and shifts to a MUD diamond seven. Naturally, East cashes two diamonds then disappointedly reverts to hearts. You get to ruff, but then what?
After cashing the diamond king to pitch your heart, it seems natural to take the spade ace and continue with the jack. But if you do, East wins, forces you twice when in with the top trump, and collects 500.
Your best chance here may be to give up on any miracle in spades. East probably has both honors, anyway. Instead, after cashing the diamond king, exit with the spade jack!
If East wins and leads a red winner, you can survive. You ruff in dummy and cross to the club queen. Having saved a tempo, you can drive out the remaining top trump while retaining control, for minus 300.
East’s best defense was to win the spade queen and exit in clubs. Now you are locked in dummy and must concede the ruff and the master trump. This works whether you cash the diamond king before playing the spade jack or not.
Did you get a good night’s sleep?